Add semantic package search via pgvector embeddings

Package text search now combines several strategies: exact name match,
name prefix promotion, compound word splitting ("sqlite browser" finds
"sqlitebrowser") and semantic nearest neighbor search over description
embeddings computed by an external embedding service (all-MiniLM-L6-v2,
384 dims) stored with the pgvector extension. Classic PostgreSQL
full-text search remains as fallback when the vector service is
unreachable. Gibberish queries without lexical overlap with the package
data return empty results instead of random matches.

Embeddings can be backfilled with bin/rails debshots:compute_vectors.

Also drops the unused lograge gem from the Gemfile.
This commit is contained in:
Christoph Haas 2026-08-22 22:07:56 +02:00
parent c7e8109bbd
commit 4948fe50e3
15 changed files with 662 additions and 125 deletions

218
db/schema.rb generated
View file

@ -10,133 +10,131 @@
#
# It's strongly recommended that you check this file into your version control system.
ActiveRecord::Schema[8.0].define(version: 2023_11_26_173151) do
# These are extensions that must be enabled to support this database
enable_extension 'pg_catalog.plpgsql'
ActiveRecord::Schema[8.1].define(version: 2026_08_21_210000) do
# These are extensions that must be enabled in order to support this database
enable_extension "pg_catalog.plpgsql"
enable_extension "vector"
create_table 'action_mailbox_inbound_emails', force: :cascade do |t|
t.integer 'status', default: 0, null: false
t.string 'message_id', null: false
t.string 'message_checksum', null: false
t.datetime 'created_at', null: false
t.datetime 'updated_at', null: false
t.index ['message_id', 'message_checksum'],
name: 'index_action_mailbox_inbound_emails_uniqueness', unique: true
create_table "action_mailbox_inbound_emails", force: :cascade do |t|
t.datetime "created_at", null: false
t.string "message_checksum", null: false
t.string "message_id", null: false
t.integer "status", default: 0, null: false
t.datetime "updated_at", null: false
t.index ["message_id", "message_checksum"], name: "index_action_mailbox_inbound_emails_uniqueness", unique: true
end
create_table 'action_text_rich_texts', force: :cascade do |t|
t.string 'name', null: false
t.text 'body'
t.string 'record_type', null: false
t.bigint 'record_id', null: false
t.datetime 'created_at', null: false
t.datetime 'updated_at', null: false
t.index ['record_type', 'record_id', 'name'], name: 'index_action_text_rich_texts_uniqueness',
unique: true
create_table "action_text_rich_texts", force: :cascade do |t|
t.text "body"
t.datetime "created_at", null: false
t.string "name", null: false
t.bigint "record_id", null: false
t.string "record_type", null: false
t.datetime "updated_at", null: false
t.index ["record_type", "record_id", "name"], name: "index_action_text_rich_texts_uniqueness", unique: true
end
create_table 'active_storage_attachments', force: :cascade do |t|
t.string 'name', null: false
t.string 'record_type', null: false
t.bigint 'record_id', null: false
t.bigint 'blob_id', null: false
t.datetime 'created_at', precision: nil, null: false
t.index ['blob_id'], name: 'index_active_storage_attachments_on_blob_id'
t.index ['record_type', 'record_id', 'name', 'blob_id'],
name: 'index_active_storage_attachments_uniqueness', unique: true
create_table "active_storage_attachments", force: :cascade do |t|
t.bigint "blob_id", null: false
t.datetime "created_at", precision: nil, null: false
t.string "name", null: false
t.bigint "record_id", null: false
t.string "record_type", null: false
t.index ["blob_id"], name: "index_active_storage_attachments_on_blob_id"
t.index ["record_type", "record_id", "name", "blob_id"], name: "index_active_storage_attachments_uniqueness", unique: true
end
create_table 'active_storage_blobs', force: :cascade do |t|
t.string 'key', null: false
t.string 'filename', null: false
t.string 'content_type'
t.text 'metadata'
t.bigint 'byte_size', null: false
t.string 'checksum'
t.datetime 'created_at', precision: nil, null: false
t.string 'service_name', null: false
t.index ['key'], name: 'index_active_storage_blobs_on_key', unique: true
create_table "active_storage_blobs", force: :cascade do |t|
t.bigint "byte_size", null: false
t.string "checksum"
t.string "content_type"
t.datetime "created_at", precision: nil, null: false
t.string "filename", null: false
t.string "key", null: false
t.text "metadata"
t.string "service_name", null: false
t.index ["key"], name: "index_active_storage_blobs_on_key", unique: true
end
create_table 'active_storage_variant_records', force: :cascade do |t|
t.bigint 'blob_id', null: false
t.string 'variation_digest', null: false
t.index ['blob_id', 'variation_digest'],
name: 'index_active_storage_variant_records_uniqueness', unique: true
create_table "active_storage_variant_records", force: :cascade do |t|
t.bigint "blob_id", null: false
t.string "variation_digest", null: false
t.index ["blob_id", "variation_digest"], name: "index_active_storage_variant_records_uniqueness", unique: true
end
create_table 'logs', id: :serial, force: :cascade do |t|
t.string 'message'
t.string 'level'
t.string 'section'
t.inet 'ip_address'
t.datetime 'created_at', precision: nil, null: false
t.datetime 'updated_at', precision: nil, null: false
t.integer 'user_id'
t.integer 'package_id'
t.integer 'screenshot_id'
create_table "logs", id: :serial, force: :cascade do |t|
t.datetime "created_at", precision: nil, null: false
t.inet "ip_address"
t.string "level"
t.string "message"
t.integer "package_id"
t.integer "screenshot_id"
t.string "section"
t.datetime "updated_at", precision: nil, null: false
t.integer "user_id"
end
create_table 'packages', id: :serial, force: :cascade do |t|
t.string 'name', null: false
t.string 'description', limit: 80
t.string 'section', limit: 50
t.string 'maintainer', limit: 100
t.string 'maintainer_email', limit: 100
t.string 'homepage', limit: 400
t.string 'version', limit: 200
t.text 'long_description'
t.string 'origin', limit: 80
t.datetime 'created_at', precision: nil
t.datetime 'updated_at', precision: nil
t.integer 'visits', default: 0
t.index "(((setweight(to_tsvector('english'::regconfig, COALESCE((name)::text, ''::text)), 'A'::\"char\") || setweight(to_tsvector('english'::regconfig, COALESCE((description)::text, ''::text)), 'B'::\"char\")) || setweight(to_tsvector('english'::regconfig, COALESCE(long_description, ''::text)), 'C'::\"char\")))",
name: 'packages_fts', using: :gin
t.unique_constraint ['name'], name: 'packages_name_key'
create_table "packages", id: :serial, force: :cascade do |t|
t.datetime "created_at", precision: nil
t.string "description", limit: 80
t.vector "embedding", limit: 384
t.string "homepage", limit: 400
t.text "long_description"
t.string "maintainer", limit: 100
t.string "maintainer_email", limit: 100
t.string "name", null: false
t.string "origin", limit: 80
t.string "section", limit: 50
t.datetime "updated_at", precision: nil
t.string "version", limit: 200
t.integer "visits", default: 0
t.index "(((setweight(to_tsvector('english'::regconfig, COALESCE((name)::text, ''::text)), 'A'::\"char\") || setweight(to_tsvector('english'::regconfig, COALESCE((description)::text, ''::text)), 'B'::\"char\")) || setweight(to_tsvector('english'::regconfig, COALESCE(long_description, ''::text)), 'C'::\"char\")))", name: "packages_fts", using: :gin
t.index ["embedding"], name: "index_packages_on_embedding", opclass: :vector_cosine_ops, using: :hnsw
t.unique_constraint ["name"], name: "packages_name_key"
end
create_table 'screenshots', id: :serial, force: :cascade do |t|
t.integer 'package_id'
t.string 'version', limit: 50
t.datetime 'created_at', precision: nil
t.string 'uploaderhash', limit: 72
t.boolean 'approved', default: false, null: false
t.text 'description'
t.datetime 'updated_at', precision: nil
t.string 'image_fingerprint'
t.integer 'user_id', default: 0
t.text 'simage_data'
t.inet 'uploaderip'
t.boolean 'hidden', default: false
t.index ['id', 'approved'], name: 'id_approved'
t.index ['id', 'uploaderhash'], name: 'id_uploaderhash'
create_table "screenshots", id: :serial, force: :cascade do |t|
t.boolean "approved", default: false, null: false
t.datetime "created_at", precision: nil
t.text "description"
t.boolean "hidden", default: false
t.string "image_fingerprint"
t.integer "package_id"
t.text "simage_data"
t.datetime "updated_at", precision: nil
t.string "uploaderhash", limit: 72
t.inet "uploaderip"
t.integer "user_id", default: 0
t.string "version", limit: 50
t.index ["id", "approved"], name: "id_approved"
t.index ["id", "uploaderhash"], name: "id_uploaderhash"
end
create_table 'users', id: :serial, force: :cascade do |t|
t.text 'name'
t.datetime 'created_at', precision: nil, null: false
t.datetime 'updated_at', precision: nil, null: false
t.string 'email', default: '', null: false
t.string 'encrypted_password', default: '', null: false
t.integer 'sign_in_count', default: 0, null: false
t.datetime 'current_sign_in_at', precision: nil
t.datetime 'last_sign_in_at', precision: nil
t.inet 'current_sign_in_ip'
t.inet 'last_sign_in_ip'
t.integer 'failed_attempts', default: 0, null: false
t.string 'unlock_token'
t.datetime 'locked_at', precision: nil
t.string 'provider'
t.string 'uid'
t.boolean 'admin_role', default: false
t.boolean 'moderator_role', default: false
t.boolean 'pseudo', default: false
t.integer 'approved_screenshots', default: 0
t.integer 'rejected_screenshots', default: 0
t.index ['email', 'provider'], name: 'index_users_on_email_and_provider', unique: true
create_table "users", id: :serial, force: :cascade do |t|
t.boolean "admin_role", default: false
t.integer "approved_screenshots", default: 0
t.datetime "created_at", precision: nil, null: false
t.datetime "current_sign_in_at", precision: nil
t.inet "current_sign_in_ip"
t.string "email", default: "", null: false
t.string "encrypted_password", default: "", null: false
t.integer "failed_attempts", default: 0, null: false
t.datetime "last_sign_in_at", precision: nil
t.inet "last_sign_in_ip"
t.datetime "locked_at", precision: nil
t.boolean "moderator_role", default: false
t.text "name"
t.string "provider"
t.boolean "pseudo", default: false
t.integer "rejected_screenshots", default: 0
t.integer "sign_in_count", default: 0, null: false
t.string "uid"
t.string "unlock_token"
t.datetime "updated_at", precision: nil, null: false
t.index ["email", "provider"], name: "index_users_on_email_and_provider", unique: true
end
add_foreign_key 'active_storage_attachments', 'active_storage_blobs', column: 'blob_id'
add_foreign_key 'active_storage_variant_records', 'active_storage_blobs', column: 'blob_id'
add_foreign_key 'screenshots', 'packages', name: 'screenshots_package_id_fkey'
add_foreign_key "active_storage_attachments", "active_storage_blobs", column: "blob_id"
add_foreign_key "active_storage_variant_records", "active_storage_blobs", column: "blob_id"
add_foreign_key "screenshots", "packages", name: "screenshots_package_id_fkey"
end